Ethiopia

For more information, please visit the
CIA World Factbook
or the
BBC Country Profile

Location:
Eastern Africa, west of Somalia
Size:
1,127,127 sq. km.
     (slightly less than twice the size of Texas)
Elevation varies from -125 to 4,620 meters
Population:
67,852,000 (approximately)
   * 0-14 years: 44.7%
   * 15-64 years: 52.5%
   * 65+ years: 2.8%
Average age: 17 years
Life expectancy: 41 years
HIV / AIDS: 4.4%
Religion:
Muslim 45%-50%
Ethiopian Orthodox 35%-40%
Animist 12%
other 3%-8%
Language:
Amharic (official)
Tigrinya
Oromigna
Guaragigna
Somali
Arabic
other local languages
English (major foreign language taught in schools)
Government:
Federal Republic
Capital:
Addis Ababa
Independence:
Oldest independent country in Africa and one of the oldest in the world - at least 2,000 years of independence