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Location: | Central Africa, south of Libya | Size: |
1,284,000 sq. km. (slightly more than three times the size of California) Elevation varies from
160 to 3,415 meters | Population: | 9,539,000 (approximately) * 0-14 years: 47.9% * 15-64 years: 49.3% * 65+ years: 2.8% Average age: 16 years Life expectancy: 48 years HIV / AIDS: 4.8% | | Muslim 51% Christian 35% Animist 7% Other 7% | Language: | French (official) Arabic (official) Sara (in the south) more than 120 different languages and dialects | Government: | Republic | Capital: | N'Djamena | Independence: | 11 August 1960 (from France) |
For more information, please visit the
CIA World Factbook or the
BBC Country Profile |